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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Vibrio carchariae, a pathogen of the abalone Haliotis tuberculata
Autores:  Nicolas, Jean-louis
Basuyaux, Olivier
Mazurie, Joseph
Thebault, Anne
Data:  2002-06
Ano:  2002
Palavras-chave:  Pathogenicity
Bacterial epizootic
Vibrio carchariae
Haliotis tuberculata
Resumo:  Since 1997, mass mortality of the abalone Haliotis tuberculata L. has occurred in the natural environment along the French coast. The outbreak of disease started on the south coast of Brittany near Concarneau in 1997, then spread to the north of Brittany (in 1998) and the west coast of Normandy (Golfe de St. Malo in 1999). Between 60 and 80% of the abalone died. In 1999, mortality also affected a land-based abalone farm in Normandy during the summer. At this farm, a Vibrio sp. was isolated in abundance from abalone that had just died. The disease was experimentally reproduced by inoculation or by introducing the pathogen into the surrounding water. This vibrio, identified by genotypic and phenotypic characters, is related to V carchariae. It is similar to the V carchariae, responsible for mortality in the Japanese abalone Sulculus diversicolor supratexta, but some phenotypic characters differentiate both strains. In 2000, healthy abalone placed in 2 sites on the north and south coasts of Brittany died, and the pathogen V carchariae could be isolated from dead individuals, demonstrating that the pathogen was probably the cause of the abalone disease that has been occurring since 1997 in Brittany.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-2795.pdf
Editor:  Inter-Research
Relação:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/2795/
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Diseases of aquatic organisms (0177-5103) (Inter-Research), 2002-06 , Vol. 50 , N. 1 , P. 35-43
Direitos:  Inter-Research
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