| Registro completo |
| Provedor de dados: |
ArchiMer
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| País: |
France
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| Título: |
Coherent assessments of Europe's marine fishes show regional divergence and megafauna loss
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| Autores: |
Fernandes, Paul G.
Ralph, Gina M.
Nieto, Ana
Criado, Mariana Garcia
Vasilakopoulos, Paraskevas
Maravelias, Christos D.
Cook, Robin M.
Pollom, Riley A.
Kovacic, Marcelo
Pollard, David
Farrell, Edward D.
Florin, Ann-britt
Polidoro, Beth A.
Lawson, Julia M.
Lorance, Pascal
Uiblein, Franz
Craig, Matthew
Allen, David J.
Fowler, Sarah L.
Walls, Rachel H. L.
Comeros-raynal, Mia T.
Harvey, Michael S.
Dureuil, Manuel
Biscoito, Manuel
Pollock, Caroline
Phillips, Sophy R. Mccully
Ellis, Jim R.
Papaconstantinou, Constantinos
Soldo, Alen
Keskin, Cetin
Knudsen, Steen Wilhelm
Gil De Sola, Luis
Serena, Fabrizio
Collette, Bruce B.
Nedreaas, Kjell
Stump, Emilie
Russell, Barry C.
Garcia, Silvia
Afonso, Pedro
Jung, Armelle B. J.
Alvarez, Helena
Delgado, Joao
Dulvy, Nicholas K.
Carpenter, Kent E.
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| Data: |
2017-07
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| Ano: |
2017
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| Resumo: |
Europe has a long tradition of exploiting marine fishes and is promoting marine economic activity through its Blue Growth strategy. This increase in anthropogenic pressure, along with climate change, threatens the biodiversity of fishes and food security. Here, we examine the conservation status of 1,020 species of European marine fishes and identify factors that contribute to their extinction risk. Large fish species (greater than 1.5 m total length) are most at risk; half of these are threatened with extinction, predominantly sharks, rays and sturgeons. This analysis was based on the latest International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) European regional Red List of marine fishes, which was coherent with assessments of the status of fish stocks carried out independently by fisheries management agencies: no species classified by IUCN as threatened were considered sustainable by these agencies. A remarkable geographic divergence in stock status was also evident: in northern Europe, most stocks were not overfished, whereas in the Mediterranean Sea, almost all stocks were overfished. As Europe proceeds with its sustainable Blue Growth agenda, two main issues stand out as needing priority actions in relation to its marine fishes: the conservation of marine fish megafauna and the sustainability of Mediterranean fish stocks.
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| Tipo: |
Text
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| Idioma: |
Inglês
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| Identificador: |
http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52739/53608.pdf
http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52739/53609.pdf
DOI:10.1038/s41559-017-0170
http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52739/
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| Editor: |
Nature Publishing Group
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| Formato: |
application/pdf
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| Fonte: |
Nature Ecology & Evolution (2397-334X) (Nature Publishing Group), 2017-07 , Vol. 1 , N. 7 , P. 0170 (1-9)
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| Direitos: |
2017 Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature. All rights reserved
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
restricted use
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