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Provedor de dados: |
ArchiMer
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País: |
France
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Título: |
A community perspective on the concept of marine holobionts: state-of-the-art, challenges, and future directions
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Autores: |
Dittami, Simon M
Arboleda, Enrique
Auguet, Jean-christophe
Bigalke, Arite
Briand, Enora
Cardenas, Paco
Cardini, Ulisse
Decelle, Johan
Engelen, Aschwin
Eveillard, Damien
Gachon, Claire Mm
Griffiths, Sarah
Harder, Tilmann
Kayal, Ehsan
Kazamia, Elena
Lallier, François H
Media, Monica
Marzinelli, Ezequiel M
Morganti, Teresa
Nunez Pons, Laura
Prado, Soizik
Pintado, José
Saha, Mahasweta
Selosse, Marc-andré
Skillings, Derek
Stock, Willem
Sunagawa, Shinichi
Toulza, Eve
Vorobev, Alexey
Leblanc, Catherine
Not, Fabrice
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Data: |
2019
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Ano: |
2019
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Resumo: |
Host-microbe interactions play crucial roles in marine ecosystems, but we still have very little understanding of the mechanisms that govern these relationships, the evolutionary processes that shape them, and their ecological consequences. The holobiont concept is a renewed paradigm in biology that can help describe and understand these complex systems. It posits that a host and its associated microbiota, living together in a long-lasting relationship, form the holobiont, and have to be studied together, as a coherent biological and functional unit, in order to understand the biology, ecology and evolution of the organisms. Here we discuss critical concepts and opportunities in marine holobiont research and identify key challenges in the field. We highlight the potential economic, sociological, and environmental impacts of the holobiont concept in marine biological, evolutionary, and environmental sciences with comparisons to terrestrial science whenever appropriate. A deeper understanding of such complex systems, however, will require further technological and conceptual advances. The most significant challenge will be to bridge functional research on simple and tractable model systems and global approaches. This will require scientists to work together as an (inter)active community in order to address, for instance, ecological and evolutionary questions and the roles of holobionts in biogeochemical cycles.
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Tipo: |
Text
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59209/61904.pdf
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59209/71531.pdf
DOI:10.7287/peerj.preprints.27519v3
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59209/
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Editor: |
PeerJ
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Formato: |
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
PeerJ Preprints (2167-8359) (PeerJ), 2019 , Vol. 7 , P. e27519v3 (25p.)
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
restricted use
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