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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Microorganisms persist at record depths in the subseafloor of the Canterbury Basin
Autores:  Ciobanu, Maria Cristina
Burgaud, Gaetan
Dufresne, Alexis
Breuker, Anja
Redou, Vanessa
Ben Maamar, Sarah
Gaboyer, Frederic
Vandenabeele-trambouze, Odile
Lipp, Julius Sebastian
Schippers, Axel
Vandenkoornhuyse, Philippe
Barbier, Georges
Jebbar, Mohamed
Godfroy, Anne
Alain, Karine
Data:  2014-07
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Deep biosphere
Subsurface life
Eukaryote
Record depth
Resumo:  The subsurface realm is colonized by microbial communities to depths of >1000 meters below the seafloor (m.b.sf.), but little is known about overall diversity and microbial distribution patterns at the most profound depths. Here we show that not only Bacteria and Archaea but also Eukarya occur at record depths in the subseafloor of the Canterbury Basin. Shifts in microbial community composition along a core of nearly 2 km reflect vertical taxa zonation influenced by sediment depth. Representatives of some microbial taxa were also cultivated using methods mimicking in situ conditions. These results suggest that diverse microorganisms persist down to 1922 m.b.sf. in the seafloor of the Canterbury Basin and extend the previously known depth limits of microbial evidence (i) from 159 to 1740 m.b.sf. for Eukarya and (ii) from 518 to 1922 m.b.sf. for Bacteria.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31243/29895.pdf

DOI:10.1038/ismej.2013.250

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31243/
Editor:  Nature Publishing Group
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Isme Journal (1751-7362) (Nature Publishing Group), 2014-07 , Vol. 8 , N. 7 , P. 1370-1380
Direitos:  2014 International Society for Microbial Ecology All rights reserved 1751-7362/14

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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