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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Influence of sex, maturity and reproduction on PCB and p,p ' DDE concentrations and repartitions in the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, L.) from the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean)
Autores:  Bodiguel, Xavier
Loizeau, Veronique
Le Guellec, Anne-marie
Roupsard, Francois
Philippon, Xavier
Mellon-duval, Capucine
Data:  2009-12
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Bioaccumulation PCBs p
P ' DDE Merluccius merluccius Demersal fish Mediterranean Sea
Resumo:  The main objective of this work was to establish the influence of sex, maturity and reproduction on the contamination of the demersal fish Merluccius merluccius by organochlorine compounds. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and p,p'DDE were quantified in muscle, liver and gonads of female and male hakes collected in the Gulf of Lions in 2004 and 2005. Observed levels appeared higher than the population of the Bay of Biscay and lower than the population of the Thyrrenian Sea. Contaminant fingerprints were roughly constant whatever the studied organ and the hake biological condition. Concentrations varied significantly according to the sex and maturity of hakes. Mature specimens were more contaminated than immature, and males presented higher levels than females. This sex effect can be linked to a lower growth rate of males, and a contaminant elimination during female spawning. Gonadal contamination depends on the importance of lipid content and increases with the maturation degree. Although the main organ of energy and PCB storage is the liver, muscle appears as the main contributor to the gonad contamination. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11129/9317.pdf

DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.004
Editor:  Elsevier Science Bv
Relação:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11129/
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Science Of The Total Environment (0048-9697) (Elsevier Science Bv), 2009-12 , Vol. 408 , N. 2 , P. 304-311
Direitos:  2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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