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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Encystment Induces Down-Regulation of an Acetyltransferase-Like Gene in Acanthamoeba castellanii
Autores:  Rolland, Steven
Mengue, Luce
Noël, Cyril
Crapart, Stéphanie
Mercier, Anne
Aucher, Willy
Héchard, Yann
Samba-louaka, Ascel
Data:  2020-05
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Acanthamoeba castellanii
Encystment
N-acetyltransferase
Lateral gene transfer
Freeliving amoebae
Resumo:  Acanthamoeba castellanii is a ubiquitous free-living amoeba. Pathogenic strains are causative agents of Acanthamoeba keratitis and granulomatous amoebic encephalitis. In response to adverse conditions, A. castellanii differentiate into cysts, which are metabolically inactive and resistant cells. This process, also named encystment, involves biochemical and genetic modifications that remain largely unknown. This study characterizes the role of the ACA1_384820 Acanthamoeba gene during encystment. This gene encodes a putative N-acetyltransferase, belonging to the Gcn5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) family. We showed that expression of the ACA1_384820 gene was down-regulated as early as two hours after induction of encystment in A. castellanii. Interestingly, overexpression of the ACA1_384820 gene affects formation of cysts. Unexpectedly, the search of homologs of ACA1_384820 in the Eukaryota gene datasets failed, except for some species in the Acanthamoeba genus. Bioinformatics analysis suggested a possible lateral acquisition of this gene from prokaryotic cells. This study enabled us to describe a new Acanthamoeba gene that is down-regulated during encystment.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73693/73214.pdf

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73693/73215.zip

DOI:10.3390/pathogens9050321

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73693/
Editor:  MDPI AG
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Pathogens (2076-0817) (MDPI AG), 2020-05 , Vol. 9 , N. 5 , P. 321 (12p.)
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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