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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Population genomics shed light on the demographic and adaptive histories of European invasion in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas
Autores:  Rohfritsch, Audrey
Bierne, Nicolas
Boudry, Pierre
Heurtebise, Serge
Cornette, Florence
Lapegue, Sylvie
Data:  2013-11
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  AFLPs
Crassostrea gigas
Genome scan
Invasive species
Microsatellites
SNPs
Resumo:  Crassostrea gigas originated from the Pacific coast of Asia, but was introduced into several European countries in the early 1970s. Natural populations have now spread across the length of the western seaboard of Europe. To elucidate the demographic and selective processes at play during this rapid expansion, genome-scan analysis was performed on different populations. High diversities and low differentiation were observed overall, but significant genetic differentiation was found among newly established populations and between the newly established northern group and a nearly panmictic group composed of southern European populations and a population from Japan. Loss of genetic diversity was also seen in the north, likely caused by founder events during colonization. The few strongly supported outlier loci revealed a genetic structure uncorrelated with the north/south differentiation, but grouping two samples from the Danish fjords (northern group) and one from the Dutch Scheldt estuary (southern group) with the one from Japan. These findings might reflect the following: (i) parallel adaptation to similar environmental pressures (fjord-like environment) within each of the two groups or (ii) a footprint of a secondary introduction of an alternative genomic background maintained by multifarious isolation factors. Our results call for a closer examination of adaptive genetic structure in the area of origin.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00149/25977/24070.pdf

DOI:10.1111/eva.12086
Editor:  Wiley-blackwell
Relação:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00149/25977/
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Evolutionary Applications (1752-4571) (Wiley-blackwell), 2013-11 , Vol. 6 , N. 7 , P. 1064-1078
Direitos:  2013 The Authors. Evolutionary Applications published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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