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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Methane seep carbonates yield clumped isotope signatures out of equilibrium with formation temperatures
Autores:  Loyd, S. J.
Sample, J.
Tripati, R. E.
Defliese, W. F.
Brooks, K.
Hovland, M.
Torres, M.
Marlow, J.
Hancock, L. G.
Martin, R.
Lyons, T.
Tripati, A. E.
Data:  2016-07
Ano:  2016
Resumo:  Methane cold seep systems typically exhibit extensive buildups of authigenic carbonate minerals, resulting from local increases in alkalinity driven by methane oxidation. Here, we demonstrate that modern seep authigenic carbonates exhibit anomalously low clumped isotope values (Delta(47)), as much as similar to 0.2 parts per thousand lower than expected values. In modern seeps, this range of disequilibrium translates into apparent temperatures that are always warmer than ambient temperatures, by up to 50 degrees C. We examine various mechanisms that may induce disequilibrium behaviour in modern seep carbonates, and suggest that the observed values result from several factors including kinetic isotopic effects during methane oxidation, mixing of inorganic carbon pools, pH effects and rapid precipitation. Ancient seep carbonates studied here also exhibit potential disequilibrium signals. Ultimately, these findings indicate the predominance of disequilibrium clumped isotope behaviour in modern cold seep carbonates that must be considered when characterizing environmental conditions in both modern and ancient cold seep settings.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00349/45991/45664.pdf

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00349/45991/45665.pdf

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00349/45991/45666.pdf

DOI:10.1038/ncomms12274

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00349/45991/
Editor:  Nature Publishing Group
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Nature Communications (2041-1723) (Nature Publishing Group), 2016-07 , Vol. 7 , N. 12274 , P. 1-12
Direitos:  The Author(s) 2016

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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