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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Investigating the coupling between small pelagic fish and marine top predators using data collected from ecosystem-based surveys
Autores:  Certain, G.
Masse, Jacques
Van Canneyt, O.
Petitgas, Pierre
Doremus, G.
Santos, M. B.
Ridoux, Vincent
Data:  2011-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Marine top predators
Small pelagic fishes
Spatial associations
Temporal variability
Pelagic ecosystem
Bay of Biscay
Resumo:  The present study is a general multivariate analysis of the spatial association between small pelagic fishes and their predators (seabirds, marine mammals and fisheries), using 6 yr (18000 km) of transects surveyed in spring in the Bay of Biscay, France. We describe 4 groups of prey-predator association, with explicit distinction of prey size: (1) terns and anchovies (10 to 15 cm), (2) common dolphins, common murres, sprat and sardine (<20 cm), (3) gannets, horse mackerel and mackerel (15 to 25 cm) and (4) bottlenose dolphin, horse mackerel and mackerel (25 to 40 cm). Our analysis also illustrates the great variability in these associations, with years of strong prey-predator associations followed by years of weak relationships. The analysis allows us to formulate predictions about the structure of the upper-pelagic food web in the Bay of Biscay in spring, and constitutes a good starting point for the analysis of data collected during ecosystem-based surveys in the Bay of Biscay.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14257/11540.pdf

DOI:10.3354/meps08932

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14257/
Editor:  Inter-research
Relação:  info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/244966/EU//FACTS
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Marine Ecology-progress Series (0171-8630) (Inter-research), 2011-01 , Vol. 422 , P. 23-39
Direitos:  2011 Inter-Research

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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