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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Metapopulation patterns of additive and nonadditive genetic variance in the sea bass ( Dicentrarchus labrax )
Autores:  Guinand, Bruno
Vandeputte, Marc
Dupont-nivet, Mathilde
Vergnet, Alain
Haffray, Pierrick
Chavanne, Herve
Chatain, Beatrice
Data:  2017-04
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Additive and nonadditive variance
Darwin's corollary
Heterosis
Mito-nuclear epistasis
Pleiotropy
Resumo:  Describing and explaining the geographic within-species variation in phenotypes (“phenogeography”) in the sea over a species distribution range is central to our understanding of a variety of eco-evolutionary topics. However, phenogeographic studies that have a large potential to investigate adaptive variation are overcome by phylogeographic studies, still mainly focusing on neutral markers. How genotypic and phenotypic data could covary over large geographic scales remains poorly understood in marine species. We crossed 75 noninbred sires (five origins) and 26 dams (two origins; each side of a hybrid zone) in a factorial diallel cross in order to investigate geographic variation for early survival and sex ratio in the metapopulation of the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), a highly prized marine fish species. Full-sib families (N = 1,950) were produced and reared in a common environment. Parentage assignment of 7,200 individuals was performed with seven microsatellite markers. Generalized linear models showed significant additive effects for both traits and pleiotropy between traits. A significant nonadditive genetic effect was detected. Different expression of traits and distinct relative performances were found for reciprocal crosses involving populations located on each side of the main hybrid zone located at the Almeria-Oran front, illustrating asymmetric reproductive isolation. The poor fitness performance observed for the Western Mediterranean population of sea bass is discussed as it represents the main source of seed hatchery production, but also because it potentially illustrates nonadaptive introgression and maladaptation.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48759/49154.pdf

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48759/49155.pdf

DOI:10.1002/ece3.2832

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48759/
Editor:  Wiley
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Ecology And Evolution (2045-7758) (Wiley), 2017-04 , Vol. 7 , N. 8 , P. 2777-2790
Direitos:  2017 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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