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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effect of the aqueous extracts of the seeds of Talisia esculenta and Sapindus saponaria on fall armyworm
Autores:  Santos,Wander Laizo dos
Freire,Maria das Graças M.
Bogorni,Paulo Cesar
Vendramim,José Djair
Macedo,Maria Lígia R.
Data:  2008-04-01
Ano:  2008
Palavras-chave:  Talisia esculenta
Sapindus saponaria
Sapindaceae
Spodoptera frugiperda
Natural insecticide
Resumo:  The effect of aqueous extracts of Talisia esculenta (T.E.) and Sapindus saponaria (S.S.), were evaluated on the development and mortality of 8-14th day-life Spodoptera frugiperda, an important pest of maize. Corn leaves were dipped in the aqueous extracts (1% w/v) and offered as food to the caterpillars. The treated corn leaves with the extracts caused larval mortality (26.71%/T.E.; 63.3%/S.S.) and also showed effect on the larval weight (237.50 mg/T.E.; 86.65 mg/S.S.) when compared with the control (11.3% and 293.45 mg), mortality and larval weight, respectively. The electrophoresis with gelatin (0.1%) showed two very clear white areas (trypsin activity) in the caterpillars midgut of all the treatments. Only the caterpillar treated with S. saponaria presented significant differences, showing trypsin activity (10.59%). Sapindus saponaria appeared better than Talisia esculenta and showed good potential to be used as control agent for S. frugiperda.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000200018
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-89132008000200018
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.51 n.2 2008
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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