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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Spore Germination and Protonemal Development of Dolichomitriopsis diversiformis
Autores:  Liu,Shibiao
Wei,Hua
Peng,Xiaolie
Li,Jing
Data:  2016-01-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Dolichomitriopsis diversiformis
Spore
Protonema
Light
Temperature
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Dolichomitriopsis diversiformis is an endemic and threatened moss in eastern Asia. In vitro culture and light microscopic observation were employed to study its developmental process from spore germination to the formation of young gametophyte, as well as effects of light and temperature on its spore germination and protonemal development. Microscopic observations revealed that its spores were positively photoblastic with exosporous germination, and sporelings were classified as the bryum-type. Light and dark conditions were compared to understand their effects on spore germination. In 24 h continuous illumination, all spores germinated in both 20 ℃ and 25 ℃. In contrast, in darkness at 20 ℃ from one to 30 days, spores did not germinate. However, when dark-cultured spores transferred to continuous light, they started to geminate in 48 hours. In addition, effects of 20 ℃ and 25 ℃ on sporeling were compared. In a continuous light condition, sporelings grew longer and developed more protonema branches in the 20 ℃ treatment than in the 25 ℃ treatment. It was interesting that a phenomenon of slow and hysteretic spore germination and protonematal development was observed in natural light and room temperature (5-10℃). These observations suggest that spore germination and sporeling development is regulated by light and temperature.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100202
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4324-2016160061
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.59 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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