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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa
Autores:  Jiang,Zhongyang
Peiyong,Guo
Chang,Cheinchi
Gao,Lili
Li,Shixiong
Wan,Jinjin
Data:  2014-08-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Allelochemical
Phenols
Photosynthesis
Ficus microcarpa
Chlorella pyrenoidosa
Resumo:  This study was performed in order to isolate and identify unknown allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpa, and to investigate the inhibitory to bloom-forming of green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Through gradient elution, fraction C2, whose inhibition of alga growth in diverse extracts was the strongest was shown to cause significant reductions of maximum quantum yield, as well as electron transport rates of C. pyrenoidosa. The study data also showed that the increase of fraction C2 concentration decreased the activity of total superoxide dismutase (SOD), but increased the activities of catalase (CAT) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content. These results demonstrate that the active fraction C2 not only induced the photoinhibition or photodamage of PSII reaction centers, but also triggered the synthesis of reactive oxygen species which may change cell membrane penetrability, thereby leading to the eventual death of C. pyrenoidosa. Furthermore, the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analyses showed that the most potential allelochemical in active fraction C2 was 2-Propyl phenol, which may exhibit potent allelopathy.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400595
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-8913201401304
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.57 n.4 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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