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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Trends in biological dosimetry: an overview
Autores:  Amaral,Ademir
Data:  2002-09-01
Ano:  2002
Palavras-chave:  Biodosimetry
Physical dosimetry
Biomarkers
Chromosome aberrations
Resumo:  Biological dosimetry (biodosimetry) is based on investigations of induced biological effects (biomarkers) in order to correlate them with radiation dose. Among the indicators employed in biodosimetry, scoring of chromosome aberrations is the most reliable method to quantify individual exposure to ionizing radiation. The technique, applied to circulating lymphocytes, has been developed into a routine procedure to evaluate the dose in the case of real or suspected accidental exposure. Considering the radiosensitivity of lymphocytes in vitro and in vivo as being the same, the dose effect relationship obtained after in vitro irradiation of blood has been widely used, with medico-legal value, for evaluating individual radiation exposure. This report presents an overview of strengths, limitations and perspectives on biodosimetry.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000500017
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-89132002000500017
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.45 n.spe 2002
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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