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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Assessing of biotic integrity of the fish community in a heavily impacted segment of a tropical river in Brazil
Autores:  Pinto,Benjamin Carvalho Teixeira
Araújo,Francisco Gerson
Data:  2007-05-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Fish community
IBI
Environmental quality
Habitats
Tropical rivers
Biomonitoring
Resumo:  A index of biotic integrity (IBI) was applied to assess the ecological health at seven sites of ca. 338 km extension of the Paraíba do Sul river, in bracketing a large urban-industrial complex. The aim was to evaluate the index response to changes in environmental quality during two seasons (winter/dry versus. summer/wet). Eight metrics were selected to IBI in three categories: 1) species richness and habitat composition; 2) indicator species; and 3) trophic structure. The IBI, based on the least impacted regional condition, showed the highest value at the most upstream site (Queluz=km 0) - Acceptable, then decreasing downstream and reaching the lowest record at Volta Redonda (km 125) - Impacted; afterwards there was an increasing quality toward the most downstream sites until reaching better scores at Além Paraíba (km 338) - Moderate Impacted/ Acceptable. During the winter/dry seasons a clearer spatial trend was detected when compared with oscillations in summer/wet. The IBI proved to be a suitable tool to evaluate environmental quality in this tropical and very altered large river, since it was sensitive to non-source point pollution changes, which occurred all over the studied area.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000300015
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-89132007000300015
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.50 n.3 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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