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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effects on microhymenopteran progeny of different host exposure periods (Chrysomya megacephala, Calliphoridae) to the parasitoid wasp Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae)
Autores:  Mello,Renata da Silva
Borja,Gonzalo Efrain Moya
Coelho,Valéria Magalhães Aguiar
Data:  2010-02-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Biological control
Calliphorids
Immature development
Sex ratio
Superparasitism
Resumo:  To test the assumption that exposure of the host to parasitoid for long periods could provoke superparasitism, the aim of this work was to test the consequences on the immature development time, productivity of parasitoids per pupa, sex ratio and rate of parasitism of Nasonia vitripennis bred in Chrysomya megacephala pupae. Each individual pupa was placed in a glass tube with one parasitoid female for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h period of exposure, under controlled laboratory conditions. Twenty replicates of each period were performed. ANOVA with a 5% significance level was applied. The 72 h exposure caused the immature development time to increase. The mean parasitoids emergence per pupa did not vary significantly with the time of exposure. There were a significantly higher number of females than males and a trend in sex ratio deviation towards the females in all of the treatments. An increase in the number of unviable pupae rates were observed with increased exposure time.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000100010
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-89132010000100010
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.53 n.1 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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