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Provedor de dados:  Bragantia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Substrates and containers for the development of Brassica pekinensis L. seedlings
Autores:  Lemos Neto,Hozano de Souza
Torres,Rebeca de Araújo
Dantas,Lydio Luciano de Gois Ribeiro
Xavier,Cícera Vanuza Viana
Guimarães,Marcelo de Almeida
Takane,Roberto Jun
Data:  2016-09-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Evaluation dates
Earthworm casting
Cell size
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the development of Chinguensai (Brassica pekinensis L.) seedlings, under different formulations of substrates and sizes of containers, in Fortaleza, Ceará. For this, two studies were conducted in factorial design with randomized blocks and four replicates. The first study was conducted in a factorial (4 × 4) design. Four substrate formulations (powder-type coconut fiber; carbonized rice hull and earthworm casting) had the following proportions: S1 (1:1:1); S2 (0:1:1); S3 (1:0:1); and S4 (0:0:1) by volume basis (v/v) and four evaluation dates (22, 27, 34 and 41 days after sowing — DAS). The second study was conducted in a factorial (3 × 4) design with three types of containers with different cell volumes (31, 18 and 11 cm3) and four evaluation dates (22, 27, 34 and 41 DAS). The fresh and dry weight of the shoot and root systems was evaluated. Both studies showed no interaction between the variables, with differences noted for substrate factors, containers and times in all traits. In the first study, the earthworm compost resulted in the highest yield of fresh and dry seedling weight. In the second study, the container with 31 cm3 of cell volume showed the highest production of fresh and dry weights. The results showed that the substrate composed solely of earthworm humus and with the use of trays with 31 cm3 of cell volume provided seedlings of Chinguensai with the optimal production for transplanting 41 DAS.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000300344
Editor:  Instituto Agronômico de Campinas
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4499.439
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Bragantia v.75 n.3 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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