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Provedor de dados:  Bragantia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Variability, plot size and border effect in lettuce trials in protected environment
Autores:  Santos,Daniel
Lúcio,Alessandro Dal’Col
Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto
Lopes,Sidinei José
Olivoto,Tiago
Data:  2018-06-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Experimental accuracy
Experimental design
Experimental error
Lactuca sativa L.
Greenhouse
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The variability within rows of cultivation may reduce the accuracy of experiments conducted in a complete randomized block design if the rows are considered as blocks, however, little is known about this variability in protected environments. Thus, our aim was to study the variability of the fresh mass in lettuce shoot, growing in protected environment, and to verify the border effect and size of the experimental unit in minimizing the productive variability. Data from two uniformity trials carried out in a greenhouse in autumn and spring growing seasons were used. In the statistical analyses, it was considered the existence of parallel cultivation rows the lateral openings of the greenhouse and of columns perpendicular to these openings. Different scenarios were simulated by excluding rows and columns to generate several borders arrangements and also to use different sizes of the experimental unit. For each scenario, homogeneity test of variances between remaining rows and columns was performed, and it was calculated the variance and coefficient of variation. There is variability among rows in trials with lettuce in plastic greenhouses and the border use does not bring benefits in terms of reduction of the coefficient of variation or minimizing the cases of heterogeneous variances among rows. In experiments with lettuce in a plastic greenhouse, the use of an experimental unit size greater than or equal to two plants provides homogeneity of variances among rows and columns and, therefore, allows the use of a completely randomized design.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000200230
Editor:  Instituto Agronômico de Campinas
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4499.2017165
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Bragantia v.77 n.2 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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