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Provedor de dados:  Bragantia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Food quantity and quality of cassava affected by leguminous residues and inorganic nitrogen application in a soil of low natural fertility of the humid tropics
Autores:  Moura-Silva,Aline Gomes
Aguiar,Alana das Chagas Ferreira
Jorge,Neuza
Agostini-Costa,Tânia da Silveira
Moura,Emanoel Gomes
Data:  2017-07-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Biofortification
Food security
Green manure
Nutrients
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that the quality and quantity of biofortified cassava root in a humid tropical environment can be modified with the application of a combination of low- and high-quality residues of leguminous tree species. The experiment was designed as a 6 × 2 factorial (a combination of 4 legume species versus 2 levels of nitrogen) with 4 replications in a randomized block design and the following treatments: Gliricidia + Acacia, Gliricidia + Leucaena, Gliricidia + Clitoria, Leucaena + Acacia, Leucaena + Clitoria, and a control without legumes. We analyzed the shoot weight, number of roots/plant, root weight, root production, proximate composition, as well as the mineral, carotenoid, and pro-vitamin A contents. Root production increased with the application of high-quality residues. The protein level influenced the carotenoid content. The allelopathic effect of exotic genera — Leucaena and Acacia —, especially when combined, can decrease the mineral content such as potassium and, therefore, reduce the accumulation of starch.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000300406
Editor:  Instituto Agronômico de Campinas
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4499.007
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Bragantia v.76 n.3 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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