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Provedor de dados:  BJID
País:  Brazil
Título:  Pneumonia severity index compared to CURB-65 in predicting the outcome of community acquired pneumonia among patients referred to an Iranian emergency
Autores:  Alavi-Moghaddam,Mostafa
Bakhshi,Hooman
Rezaei,Bareza
Khashayar,Patricia
Data:  2013-04-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  CURB-65
PSI
Community-acquired pneumonia
Resumo:  OBJECTIVE: To compare the prognostic value of the pneumonia severity index and the severity score for community-acquired pneumonia (CURB-65) in predicting mortality and the need for ICU admission of patients with community-acquired pneumonia referred to our emergency department. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective study was performed on patients with community-acquired pneumonia admitted to the emergency department of Imam Hossein Medical Center, Tehran, Iran. A questionnaire with demographic information, clinical signs and symptoms, laboratory and radiographic findings was completed for each patient. The information required for calculating the pneumonia severity index and CURB-65 were extracted from the medical records. The patients' clinical outcome was also recorded within a month after admission. RESULTS: We studied 200 patients with community-acquired pneumonia (122 men, 78 women). The sensitivity and specificity of CURB-65 in predicting mortality were 100% and 82.3%, respectively. As for pneumonia severity index, the rates were 100% and 75%, respec tively. The sensitivity and specificity rates of CURB-65 and pneumonia severity index in predicting mortality and need for ICU admission were 96.7% and 89.3%, and 90% and 78.7%, respectively. CONCLUSION: CURB-65 seems to be the preferred method to predict mortality and need for ICU admission in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Despite their comparable specificity and sensitivity, CURB-65 is much easier to implement.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702013000200011
Editor:  Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Relação:  10.1016/j.bjid.2012.10.012
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.17 n.2 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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