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Provedor de dados:  BJID
País:  Brazil
Título:  The effectiveness of a bundle in the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia
Autores:  Ferreira,Cléria Rodrigues
de Souza,Denis Fabiano
Cunha,Thulio Marques
Tavares,Marcelo
Reis,Samir Seme Arab
Pedroso,Reginaldo Santos
Röder,Denise Von Dolinger de Brito
Data:  2016-06-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Ventilator-associated pneumonia
Checklist
Cost
Mortality
Resumo:  Abstract Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a bundle called FAST HUG in ventilator-associated pneumonia, weigh the healthcare costs of ventilator-associated pneumonia patients in the intensive care unit, and hospital mortality due to ventilator-associated pneumonia. Material and methods The study was performed in a private hospital that has an 8-bed intensive care unit. It was divided into two phases: before implementing FAST HUG, from August 2011 to August 2012 and after the implementation of FAST HUG, from September 2012 to December 2013. An individual form for each patient in the study was filled out by using information taken electronically from the hospital medical records. The following data was obtained from each patient: age, gender, reason for hospitalization, use of three or more antibiotics, length of stay, intubation time, and outcome. Results After the implementation of FAST HUG, there was an observable decrease in the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (p < 0.01), as well as a reduction in mortality rates (p < 0.01). In addition, the intervention resulted in a significant reduction in intensive care unit hospital costs (p < 0.05). Conclusion The implementation of FAST HUG reduced the number of ventilator-associated pneumonia cases. Thus, decreasing costs, reducing mortality rates and length of stay, which therefore resulted in an improvement to the overall quality of care.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702016000300008
Editor:  Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Relação:  10.1016/j.bjid.2016.03.004
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.20 n.3 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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