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Provedor de dados:  BJID
País:  Brazil
Título:  Antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy and early neonatal life: consequences for HIV-exposed, uninfected children
Autores:  El Beitune,Patrícia
Duarte,Geraldo
Quintana,Silvana Maria
Figueiró-Filho,Ernesto A.
Marcolin,Alessandra Cristina
Abduch,Renata
Data:  2004-04-01
Ano:  2004
Palavras-chave:  HIV-1
Exposed
Infant
Consequences
Antiretroviral
Resumo:  Women have emerged as the fastest growing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected population worldwide, mainly because of the increasing occurrence of heterosexual transmission. Most infected women are of reproductive age and one of the greatest concerns for both women and their physicians is that more than 1,600 infants become infected with HIV each day. Almost all infections are a result of mother-to-child transmission of HIV. With the advent of combination antiretroviral therapies, transmission rates lower than 2% have been achieved in clinical studies. Antiretroviral compounds differ from most other new pharmaceutical agents in that they have become widely prescribed in pregnancy in the absence of proof of safety. We reviewed antiretroviral agents used in pregnant women infected with human immunodeficiency virus, mother-to-child transmission, and their consequences for infants.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702004000200004
Editor:  Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Relação:  10.1590/S1413-86702004000200004
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.8 n.2 2004
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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