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Provedor de dados:  BJID
País:  Brazil
Título:  Chronic symptoms and pulmonary dysfunction in post-tuberculosis Brazilian patients
Autores:  Nihues,Simone de Sousa Elias
Mancuzo,Eliane Viana
Sulmonetti,Nara
Sacchi,Flávia Patussi Correia
Viana,Vanessa de Souza
Martins Netto,Eduardo
Miranda,Silvana Spindola
Croda,Julio
Data:  2015-10-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Brazil
Dysfunction
Spirometry
Tuberculosis
Resumo:  ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Questionnaire and spirometry were applied to post-tuberculosis indigenous and non-indigenous individuals from Dourados, Brazil, to investigate the prevalence of chronic respiratory symptoms and pulmonary dysfunction.METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study in cured tuberculosis individuals as reported in the National System on Reportable Diseases (SINAN) from 2002 to 2012.RESULTS:One hundred and twenty individuals were included in the study and the prevalence of chronic respiratory symptoms was 45% (95% CI, 34-59%). Respiratory symptoms included cough (28%), sputum (23%), wheezing (22%) and dyspnea (8%). These symptoms were associated with alcoholism, AOR: 3.1 (1.2-8.4); less than 4 years of schooling, AOR: 5.0 (1.4-17.7); and previous pulmonary diseases, AOR: 5.4 (1.7-17.3). Forty-one percent (95% CI, 29-56) had pulmonary disorders, of which the most prevalent were obstructive disorders (49%), followed by obstructive disorder with reduced forced vital capacity disorders (46%) and restrictive disorders (5%). The lifestyle difference could not explain differences in chronic symptoms and/or the prevalence of pulmonary dysfunction.CONCLUSION:The high prevalence of chronic respiratory symptoms and pulmonary dysfunction in post-tuberculosis patients indicates a need for further interventions to reduce social vulnerability of patients successfully treated for tuberculosis.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000500492
Editor:  Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Relação:  10.1016/j.bjid.2015.06.005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.19 n.5 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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