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Provedor de dados:  BJID
País:  Brazil
Título:  Aspergillus niger – a possible new etiopathogenic agent in Tinea capitis? Presentation of two cases
Autores:  Chokoeva,Anastasiya Atanasova
Zisova,Liliya
Chorleva,Kristina
Tchernev,Georgi
Data:  2016-06-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Tinea capitis
Children
Etiology
Molds
Resumo:  Abstract Tinea capitis is generally considered as the most frequent fungal infection in childhood, as it accounts for approximately 92% of all mycosis in children. The epidemiology of this disease varies widely ranging from antropophillic, zoophilic, and geophillic dermatophytes, as the main causative agent in different geographic areas, depending on several additional factors. Nowadays, the etiology is considered to vary with age, as well with gender, and general health condition. The former reported extraordinary Tinea capitis case reports have been replaced by original articles and researches dealing with progressively changing patterns in etiology and clinical manifestation of the disease. This fact is indicative that under the umbrella of the well-known disease there are facts still hidden for future revelations. Herein, we present two rare cases of Tinea capitis in children, which totally differ from the recently established pattern, in their clinical presentation, as well as in the etiological aspect, as we discuss this potential new etiological pattern of the disease, focusing on our retrospective and clinical observation. Collected data suggest that pathogenic molds should be considered as a potential source of infection in some geographic regions, which require total rationalization of the former therapeutic conception, regarding the molds’ higher antimitotic resistance compared to dermatophytes. Molds-induced Tinea capitis should be also considered in clinically resistant and atypical cases, with further investigations of the antifungal susceptibility of the newest pathogens in the frame of the old disease. Further investigations are still needed to confirm or reject this proposal.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702016000300015
Editor:  Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Relação:  10.1016/j.bjid.2016.01.002
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.20 n.3 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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