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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Anterograde effects of a single electroconvulsive shock on inhibitory avoidance and on cued fear conditioning
Autores:  Oliveira,M.G.M.
Bueno,O.F.A.
Gugliano,E.B.
Data:  1998-08-01
Ano:  1998
Palavras-chave:  Electroconvulsive shock
Memory
Cued fear conditioning
Inhibitory avoidance
Anxiolytic effect
Analgesic effect
Resumo:  A single electroconvulsive shock (ECS) or a sham ECS was administered to male 3-4-month-old Wistar rats 1, 2, and 4 h before training in an inhibitory avoidance test and in cued classical fear conditioning (measured by means of freezing time in a new environment). ECS impaired inhibitory avoidance at all times and, at 1 or 2 h before training, reduced freezing time before and after re-presentation of the ECS. These results are interpreted as a transient conditioned stimulus (CS)-induced anxiolytic or analgesic effect lasting about 2 h after a single treatment, in addition to the known amnesic effect of the stimulus. This suggests that the effect of anterograde learning impairment is demonstrated unequivocally only when the analgesic/anxiolytic effect is over (about 4 h after ECS administration) and that this impairment of learning is selective, affecting inhibitory avoidance but not classical fear conditioning to a discrete stimulus.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000800009
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X1998000800009
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.31 n.8 1998
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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