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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Transplantation of rat-derived microglial cells promotes functional recovery in a rat model of spinal cord injury
Autores:  Kou,Dewei
Li,Tianmi
Liu,Hong
Liu,Chuansheng
Yin,Yanwei
Wu,Xing
Yu,Tengbo
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Microglia
Spinal cord injury
Transplantation
CD68
OX42
Resumo:  This study evaluated the effect of microglia transplantation on neurological functional recovery in rats subjected to traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). The rat model of SCI was established using a weight drop device. Forty SCI rats were randomly divided into the microglia group and the saline group. Then, rat-derived microglial cells or normal saline was injected into the injured site 7 days after surgery. The Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) score, inclined plate test, and motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) were applied to assess the recovery of motor function. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining was used to assess the therapeutic effect. Microglia transplantation significantly improved BBB scores and functional scores at 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8 weeks after surgery compared to saline injection (P<0.05). Meanwhile, a prolonged MEP latency and decreased MEP amplitude were observed at 4 and 8 weeks in the microglia group (P<0.05). Histological analysis showed less damage and better prognosis in SCI rats of the microglia group. BrdU+ cell tracing experiments showed that microglia were recruited to the injured area of the spinal cord at 7 and 14 days after transplantation. The intensity of immunofluorescence was increased in CD68+ and OX42+ microglia at 2 days, 1 week, and 2 weeks, and then decreased at 3 and 4 weeks after transplantation in the microglia group. The transplantation of activated microglia played a key role in promoting the recovery of spinal cord function in a rat model of SCI.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018001000603
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/1414-431x20187076
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.51 n.10 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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