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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Hydrogen sulfide in posthemorrhagic shock mesenteric lymph drainage alleviates kidney injury in rats
Autores:  Han,B.
Zhao,Z.G.
Zhang,L.M.
Li,S.G.
Niu,C.Y.
Data:  2015-07-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Hemorrhagic shock
Mesenteric lymph
Drainage
Kidney injury
Hydrogen sulfide
Inflammation
Resumo:  Posthemorrhagic shock mesenteric lymph (PHSML) is a key factor in multiple organ injury following hemorrhagic shock. We investigated the role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in PHSML drainage in alleviating acute kidney injury (AKI) by administering D,L-propargylglycine (PPG) and sodium hydrosulfide hydrate (NaHS) to 12 specific pathogen-free male Wistar rats with PHSML drainage. A hemorrhagic shock model was established in 4 experimental groups: shock, shock+drainage, shock+drainage+PPG (45 mg/kg, 0.5 h prehemorrhage), and shock+drainage+NaHS (28 µmol/kg, 0.5 h prehemorrhage). Fluid resuscitation was performed after 1 h of hypotension, and PHMSL was drained in the last three groups for 3 h after resuscitation. Renal function and histomorphology were assessed along with levels of H2S, cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), interleukin (IL)-10, IL-12, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α in renal tissue. Hemorrhagic shock induced AKI with increased urea and creatinine levels in plasma and higher H2S, CSE, TLR4, IL-10, IL-12, and TNF-α levels in renal tissue. PHSML drainage significantly reduced urea, creatinine, H2S, CSE, and TNF-α but not TLR4, IL-10, or IL-12. PPG decreased creatinine, H2S, IL-10, and TNF-α levels, but this effect was reversed by NaHS administration. In conclusion, PHSML drainage alleviated AKI following hemorrhagic shock by preventing increases in H2S and H2S-mediated inflammation.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000700622
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/1414-431x20154057
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.48 n.7 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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