Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
BJMBR
|
País: |
Brazil
|
Título: |
Effect of curcumin on the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells
|
Autores: |
Shu,J.C.
He,Y.J.
Lv,X.
Zhao,J.R.
Zhao,J.
Shen,Y.
Ye,G.R.
Wang,L.X.
|
Data: |
2009-12-01
|
Ano: |
2009
|
Palavras-chave: |
Curcumin
Hepatic stellate cells
Proliferation
Apoptosis
Hepatic fibrosis
|
Resumo: |
This study was designed to investigate the effect of curcumin (diferuloylmethane) on the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells (HSC). The cell line HSC-T6 (1.25 x 10(5) cells/mL) was incubated with curcumin and HSC proliferation was detected by a methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium colorimetric assay. HSC apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry, transmission electron microscope and agarose gel electrophoresis. HSC proliferation was significantly inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner (10.6 to 63.5%) after incubation with 20-100 μM curcumin, compared with a control group. At 20, 40, and 60 μM, after 24 h of incubation, curcumin was associated with a significant increase in the number of HSC in the G2/M phase, and a significant decrease in cell numbers in the S phase (P < 0.05). At these concentrations, curcumin was also associated with an increase in the apoptosis index of 15.3 ± 1.9, 26.7 ± 2.8, and 37.6 ± 4.4%, respectively, compared to control (1.9 ± 0.6%, P < 0.01). At 40 μM, the curcumin-induced apoptosis index at 12, 24, 36, and 48 h of incubation was 12.0 ± 2.4, 26.7 ± 3.5, 33.8 ± 1.8, and 49.3 ± 1.6%, respectively (P < 0.01). In conclusion, curcumin inhibits the in vitro proliferation of HSCs in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and also induces apoptosis in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. The in vivo effect of curcumin on HSCs requires further investigation.
|
Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
|
Idioma: |
Inglês
|
Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200009
|
Editor: |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
|
Relação: |
10.1590/S0100-879X2009005000041
|
Formato: |
text/html
|
Fonte: |
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.42 n.12 2009
|
Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
|
|