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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effect of metabolic control on interferon-gamma and interleukin-10 production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells from type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients
Autores:  Foss-Freitas,M.C.
Foss,N.T.
Donadi,E.A.
Foss,M.C.
Data:  2007-05-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cytokines
Interferon-gamma
Interleukin-10
Metabolic control
Resumo:  The objective of the present study was to evaluate the production of cytokines, interferon-g (INF-g) and interleukin-10 (IL-10), in cultures of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients and to correlate it with inadequate and adequate metabolic control. We studied 11 type 1 and 13 type 2 diabetic patients and 21 healthy individuals divided into two groups (N = 11 and 10) paired by sex and age with type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients. The PBMC cultures were stimulated with concanavalin-A to measure INF-g and IL-10 supernatant concentration by ELISA. For patients with inadequate metabolic control, the cultures were performed on the first day of hospitalization and again after intensive treatment to achieve adequate control. INF-g levels in the supernatants of type 1 diabetic patient cultures were higher compared to type 2 diabetic patients with adequate metabolic control (P < 0.001). Additionally, INF-g and IL-10 tended to increase the liberation of PBMC from type 1 and 2 diabetic patients with adequate metabolic control (P = 0.009 and 0.09, respectively). The increased levels of INF-g and IL-10 released from PBMC of type 1 and 2 diabetic patients with adequate metabolic control suggest that diabetic control improves the capacity of activation and maintenance of the immune response, reducing the susceptibility to infections.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000500010
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2006005000107
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.40 n.5 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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