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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effect of perimuscular injection of Bothrops jararacussu venom on plasma creatine kinase levels in mice: influence of dose and volume
Autores:  Calil-Elias,S.
Thattassery,E.
Martinez,A.M.B.
Melo,P.A.
Data:  2002-10-01
Ano:  2002
Palavras-chave:  Bothrops venoms
Myotoxicity
Skeletal muscle
Plasma creatine kinase
Resumo:  The effect of dose and volume of a perimuscular injection of Bothrops jararacussu venom on myonecrosis of skeletal muscle was studied in mice. An increase of the venom dose (0.25 to 2.0 µg/g) at a given volume (50 µl) resulted in an increase in plasma creatine kinase (CK) levels 2 h after injection. Plasma CK activity increased from the basal level of 129.27 ± 11.83 (N = 20) to 2392.80 ± 709.43 IU/l (N = 4) for the 1.0 µg/g dose. Histological analysis of extensor digitorum longus muscle 4 h after injection showed lesion of peripheral muscle fibers, disorganization of the bundles or the complete degeneration of muscle fibers. These lesions were more extensive when higher doses were injected. Furthermore, an increase in volume (12.5 to 100 µl) by dilution of a given dose (0.5 µg/g) also increased plasma CK levels from 482.31 ± 122.79 to 919.07 ± 133.33 IU/l (N = 4), respectively. These results indicate that care should be taken to standardize volumes and sites of venom injections.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002001000018
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2002001000018
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.35 n.10 2002
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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