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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effects of 174 G/C polymorphism in the promoter region of the interleukin-6 gene on plasma IL-6 levels and muscle strength in elderly women
Autores:  Pereira,D.S.
Garcia,D.M.
Narciso,F.M.S.
Santos,M.L.A.S.
Dias,J.M.D.
Queiroz,B.Z.
Souza,E.R.
Nóbrega,O.T.
Pereira,L.S.M.
Data:  2011-02-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Interleukin-6
Elderly
Muscular strength
174 G/C polymorphism
Resumo:  We investigated the effect of -174 G/C single-nucleotide polymorphism in the promoter region of the IL6 gene on plasma IL-6 levels and muscle strength, and the relationship between IL-6 levels and muscle strength in elderly women. The sample consisted of 199 elderly residents (73.0 ± 7.8 years old) from rest homes and the community in Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. -174 G/C polymorphism was determined by direct sequencing of the product by PCR, and plasma IL-6 concentrations were measured by ELISA. Muscle strength in the knee joint was evaluated using a Biodex System 3 Pro® isokinetic dynamometer. ANCOVA was used to determine the effect of polymorphism on IL-6 levels and muscle strength, and the Pearson correlation coefficient to assess the relationship between IL-6 levels and muscle strength. -174 G/C polymorphism was associated with the plasma IL-6 levels of elderly women (P < 0.01) since homozygotes for the G allele showed high IL-6 levels (GG 3.85 pg/mL, GC + CC 2.13 pg/mL). There was no association of polymorphism on muscle strength (P &gt; 0.05). No association was found between IL-6 levels and knee extensor muscle (r = 0.087, P = 0.306) or flexor (r = -0.011, P = 0.894) strength. An interaction between -174 G/C polymorphism and housing conditions of the sample of elderly women was identified, with the effect of genotype on IL-6 levels being higher in the institutionalized elderly. These results support the evidence that -174 G/C polymorphism of the IL6 gene associates with individual variability of plasma IL-6 levels in elderly women.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000200006
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2010007500152
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.44 n.2 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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