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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Photodynamic DNA damage induced by phycocyanin and its repair in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Autores:  Pádula,M.
Boiteux,S.
Data:  1999-09-01
Ano:  1999
Palavras-chave:  Phycocyanin
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
OGG1
Nucleotide excision repair
Resumo:  In the present study, we analyzed DNA damage induced by phycocyanin (PHY) in the presence of visible light (VL) using a set of repair endonucleases purified from Escherichia coli. We demonstrated that the profile of DNA damage induced by PHY is clearly different from that induced by molecules that exert deleterious effects on DNA involving solely singlet oxygen as reactive species. Most of PHY-induced lesions are single strand breaks and, to a lesser extent, base oxidized sites, which are recognized by Nth, Nfo and Fpg enzymes. High pressure liquid chromatography coupled to electrochemical detection revealed that PHY photosensitization did not induce 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodGuo) at detectable levels. DNA repair after PHY photosensitization was also investigated. Plasmid DNA damaged by PHY photosensitization was used to transform a series of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA repair mutants. The results revealed that plasmid survival was greatly reduced in rad14 mutants, while the ogg1 mutation did not modify the plasmid survival when compared to that in the wild type. Furthermore, plasmid survival in the ogg1 rad14 double mutant was not different from that in the rad14 single mutant. The results reported here indicate that lethal lesions induced by PHY plus VL are repaired differently by prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Morever, nucleotide excision repair seems to play a major role in the recognition and repair of these lesions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000900002
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X1999000900002
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.32 n.9 1999
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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