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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Gender-dependent effects of aging on the kidney
Autores:  Gava,A.L.
Freitas,F.P.S.
Meyrelles,S.S.
Silva,I.V.
Graceli,J.B.
Data:  2011-09-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Sexual dimorphism
Renal function
Aging
Cardiovascular disorders
Sex hormones
Resumo:  It is well known that the kidney plays an important role in the development of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension. The normal aging process leads to changes in kidney morphology, hemodynamics and function, which increase the incidence of cardiovascular events in the elderly population. These disturbances are influenced by several factors, including gender. In general, females are protected by the effects of estrogens on the cardiorenal system. Several studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of estrogens on renal function in the elderly; however, the relationships between androgens and kidney health during one’s lifetime are not well understood. Sex steroids have many complex actions, and the decline in their levels during aging clearly influences kidney function, decreases the renal reserve and facilitates the development of cardiovascular disorders. Therefore, in this review, we discuss the cellular, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms by which sex hormones may influence renal function during the aging process.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000900012
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2011007500101
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.44 n.9 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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