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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Serum hexosaminidase and ß-glucuronidase activities in infants: effects of age and sex
Autores:  Mabe,P.
Beck,M.
Data:  2003-03-01
Ano:  2003
Palavras-chave:  Lysosomal storage disease
GM2 gangliosidosis
Mucopolysaccharidosis type VII
Hexosaminidase
SS-Glucuronidase
Resumo:  We investigated the effect of age and sex on the serum activity of hexosaminidase (HEX) and ß-glucuronidase (BGLU) in 275 normal term infants aged 12 h to 12 months. Up to six weeks of life, HEX was significantly higher in boys (P<=0.023). During the age period of 1-26 weeks, BGLU was also higher in boys, but differences were significant only at 2-6 and 7-15 weeks (P<=0.016). The developmental pattern of HEX and BGLU was sex dependent. HEX activity increased in both sexes from 4-7 days of life, reaching a maximum of 1.4-fold the birth value at 2-6 weeks of age in boys (P<0.001) and a maximum of 1.6-fold at 7-15 weeks in girls (P<0.001). HEX activity gradually decreased thereafter, reaching significantly lower levels at 27-53 weeks than during the first three days of life in boys (P = 0.002) and the same level of this age interval in girls. BGLU increased in both sexes from 4-7 days of age, showing a maximum increase at 7-15 weeks (3.3-fold in boys and 2.9-fold in girls, both P<0.001). Then BGLU decreased in boys to a value similar to that observed at 4-7 days of age. In girls, BGLU remained elevated until the end of the first year of life. These results indicate a variation of HEX and BGLU activities during the first year of life and a sex influence on their developmental pattern. This observation should be considered in the diagnosis of GM2 gangliosidosis and mucopolysaccharidosis type VII.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000300013
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2003000300013
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.36 n.3 2003
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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