Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
BJMBR
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Follow-up of patients treated with retinoic acid for the control of radioiodine non-responsive advanced thyroid carcinoma
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Autores: |
Coelho,S.M.
Vaisman,F.
Buescu,A.
Mello,R.C.R.
Carvalho,D.P.
Vaisman,M.
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Data: |
2011-01-01
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Ano: |
2011
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Palavras-chave: |
Thyroid cancer
Retinoic acid
Radioiodine therapy
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Resumo: |
During thyroid tumor progression, cellular de-differentiation may occur and it is commonly accompanied by metastatic spread and loss of iodine uptake. Retinoic acid (RA) administration might increase iodine uptake in about 40% of patients, suggesting that RA could be a promising therapeutic option for radioiodine non-responsive thyroid carcinoma, although a prospective study with a long-term follow-up has not been reported. This was a clinical prospective study assessing the value of 13-cis-RA in patients with advanced thyroid carcinoma and its impact on major outcomes such as tumor regression and cancer-related death with a long-term follow-up of patients submitted to radioiodine (131I) therapy after RA administration. Sixteen patients with inoperable disease and no significant radioiodine uptake on post-therapy scan were selected. Patients were treated orally with 13-cis-RA at a dose of 1.0 to 1.5 mg·kg-1·day-1 for 5 weeks and then submitted to radioiodine therapy (150 mCi) after thyroxine withdrawal. A whole body scan was obtained 5 to 7 days after the radioactive iodine therapy. RECIST criteria were used to evaluate the response. An objective partial response rate was observed in 18.8%, a stable disease rate in 25% and a progression disease rate in 56.2%. Five patients died (62.5%) in the group classified as progression of disease. Progression-free survival rate (PFS) ranged from 72 to 12 months, with a median PFS of 26.5 months. RA may be an option for advanced de-differentiated thyroid cancer, due to the low rate of side effects.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000100011
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Editor: |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0100-879X2010007500120
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.44 n.1 2011
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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