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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Pattern of functional antibody activity against Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) in infants immunized with diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis/Hib Brazilian combination vaccine
Autores:  Matos,D.C.S.
Silva,A.M.V.
Neves,P.C.C.
Martins,R.M.
Homma,A.
Marcovistz,R.
Data:  2009-12-01
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  DTP-Hib vaccine
Haemophilus influenzae type b
Antibody avidity
PRP immune response
Resumo:  We evaluated the functional activity of Haemophilus influenzae B (Hib) antibodies elicited in a group of infants immunized with the diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine combined with an Hib vaccine produced totally in Brazil after technological transfer of Hib vaccine production from Glaxo SmithKline, Belgium. Blood samples from immunized infants (N = 985) were collected for the determination of Hib antibodies. Total Ig and IgM and IgG subclasses of antibodies against polyribosyl ribitol phosphate (PRP) were analyzed by ELISA. Almost all vaccinees (97.56%, 961/985) developed a strong anti-PRP IgG antibody response (≥1.0 μg/mL), while an anti-PRP IgM response was observed in 64.24% (634/985) of them (≥0.15 μg/mL). Only 18.88% (186/985) of the infants in the group with high PRP antibody IgG concentrations (≥1.0 μg/mL) developed a high IgM antibody response. Anti-PRP IgG antibody levels were significantly higher than anti-PRP IgM. These results demonstrate the predominance of IgG antibodies over IgM antibodies in response to PRP, with a ratio of 17:1. IgG antibodies were predominantly of the IgG1 subclass. An increase in IgG avidity was also observed during the course of immunization.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200020
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2009005000039
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.42 n.12 2009
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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