Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
BJMBR
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Multicellular spheroids of bone marrow stromal cells: a three-dimensional in vitro culture system for the study of hematopoietic cell migration
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Autores: |
Rossi,M.I.D.
Barros,A.P.D.N.
Baptista,L.S.
Garzoni,L.R.
Meirelles,M.N.
Takiya,C.M.
Pascarelli,B.M.O.
Dutra,H.S.
Borojevic,R.
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Data: |
2005-10-01
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Ano: |
2005
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Palavras-chave: |
Multicellular spheroid
Three-dimensional culture
Cell migration
Bone marrow
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Resumo: |
Cell fate decisions are governed by a complex interplay between cell-autonomous signals and stimuli from the surrounding tissue. In vivo cells are connected to their neighbors and to the extracellular matrix forming a complex three-dimensional (3-D) microenvironment that is not reproduced in conventional in vitro systems. A large body of evidence indicates that mechanical tension applied to the cytoskeleton controls cell proliferation, differentiation and migration, suggesting that 3-D in vitro culture systems that mimic the in vivo situation would reveal biological subtleties. In hematopoietic tissues, the microenvironment plays a crucial role in stem and progenitor cell survival, differentiation, proliferation, and migration. In adults, hematopoiesis takes place inside the bone marrow cavity where hematopoietic cells are intimately associated with a specialized three 3-D scaffold of stromal cell surfaces and extracellular matrix that comprise specific niches. The relationship between hematopoietic cells and their niches is highly dynamic. Under steady-state conditions, hematopoietic cells migrate within the marrow cavity and circulate in the bloodstream. The mechanisms underlying hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell homing and mobilization have been studied in animal models, since conventional two-dimensional (2-D) bone marrow cell cultures do not reproduce the complex 3-D environment. In this review, we will highlight some of the mechanisms controlling hematopoietic cell migration and 3-D culture systems.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005001000002
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Editor: |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0100-879X2005001000002
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.38 n.10 2005
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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