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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Dietary cellulose has no effect on the regeneration of hemoglobin in growing rats with iron deficiency anemia
Autores:  Catani,M.
Amâncio,O.M.S.
Fagundes-Neto,U.
Morais,M.B.
Data:  2003-06-01
Ano:  2003
Palavras-chave:  Iron deficiency
Dietary fiber
Cellulose
Iron absorption
Resumo:  The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of cellulose on intestinal iron absorption in rats during recovery from iron deficiency anemia. Twenty-one-day-old male Wistar-EPM rats were fed an iron-free ration for two weeks to induce anemia. At 5 weeks of age, the rats were divided into two groups (both groups receiving 35 mg of elemental iron per kg diet): cellulose group (N = 12), receiving a diet containing 100 g of cellulose/kg and control (N = 12), receiving a diet containing no cellulose. The fresh weight of the feces collected over a 3-day period between the 15th and 18th day of dietary treatment was 10.7 ± 3.5 g in the group receiving cellulose and 1.9 ± 1.2 g in the control group (P<0.001). Total food intake was higher in the cellulose group (343.4 ± 22.0 g) than in the control (322.1 ± 13.1 g, P = 0.009) during the 3 weeks of dietary treatment. No significant difference was observed in weight gain (cellulose group = 132.8 ± 19.2, control = 128.0 ± 16.3 g), hemoglobin increment (cellulose group = 8.0 ± 0.8, control = 8.0 ± 1.0 g/dl), hemoglobin level (cellulose group = 12.3 ± 1.2, control = 12.1 ± 1.3 g/dl) or in hepatic iron levels (cellulose group = 333.6 ± 112.4, control = 398.4 ± 168.0 µg/g dry tissue). We conclude that cellulose does not adversely affect the regeneration of hemoglobin, hepatic iron level or the growth of rats during recovery from iron deficiency anemia.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000600002
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2003000600002
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.36 n.6 2003
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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