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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Comparison of anaerobic threshold determined by visual and mathematical methods in healthy women
Autores:  Higa,M.N.
Silva,E.
Neves,V.F.C.
Catai,A.M.
Gallo Jr.,L.
Silva de Sá,M.F.
Data:  2007-04-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Anaerobic threshold
Incremental test
Graphic visual method
Mathematical model
Hinkley's algorithm
Resumo:  Several methods are used to estimate anaerobic threshold (AT) during exercise. The aim of the present study was to compare AT obtained by a graphic visual method for the estimate of ventilatory and metabolic variables (gold standard), to a bi-segmental linear regression mathematical model of Hinkley's algorithm applied to heart rate (HR) and carbon dioxide output (VCO2) data. Thirteen young (24 ± 2.63 years old) and 16 postmenopausal (57 ± 4.79 years old) healthy and sedentary women were submitted to a continuous ergospirometric incremental test on an electromagnetic braking cycloergometer with 10 to 20 W/min increases until physical exhaustion. The ventilatory variables were recorded breath-to-breath and HR was obtained beat-to-beat over real time. Data were analyzed by the nonparametric Friedman test and Spearman correlation test with the level of significance set at 5%. Power output (W), HR (bpm), oxygen uptake (VO2; mL kg-1 min-1), VO2 (mL/min), VCO2 (mL/min), and minute ventilation (VE; L/min) data observed at the AT level were similar for both methods and groups studied (P > 0.05). The VO2 (mL kg-1 min-1) data showed significant correlation (P < 0.05) between the gold standard method and the mathematical model when applied to HR (r s = 0.75) and VCO2 (r s = 0.78) data for the subjects as a whole (N = 29). The proposed mathematical method for the detection of changes in response patterns of VCO2 and HR was adequate and promising for AT detection in young and middle-aged women, representing a semi-automatic, non-invasive and objective AT measurement.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000400008
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2007000400008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.40 n.4 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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