Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
BJMBR
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Patterns of intracellular cytokines in CD4 and CD8 T cells from patients with mycobacterial infections
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Autores: |
Antas,P.R.Z.
Sales,J.S.
Pereira,K.C.
Oliveira,E.B.
Cunha,K.S.
Sarno,E.N.
Sampaio,E.P.
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Data: |
2004-08-01
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Ano: |
2004
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Palavras-chave: |
Tuberculosis
Leprosy
IFN-gamma
TNF-alpha
Anti-hCD28 mAb
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Resumo: |
Using a short-term bulk culture protocol designed for an intracellular-staining method based on a flow cytometry approach to the frequencies of cytokine-producing cells from tuberculosis and leprosy patients, we found distinct patterns of T cell subset expression. The method also reveals the profile of peak cytokine production and can provide simultaneous information about the phenotype of cytokine-producing cells, providing a reliable assay for monitoring the immunity of these patients. The immune response of Mycobacterium leprae and purified protein derivative (PPD) in vitro to a panel of mycobacteria-infected patients from an endemic area was assessed in primary mononuclear cell cultures. The kinetics and source of the cytokine pattern were measured at the single-cell level. IFN-gamma-, TNF-alpha-, IL-4- and IL-10-secreting T cells were intracytoplasmic evaluated in an attempt to identify M. leprae- and PPD-specific cells directly from the peripheral blood. The analysis by this approach indicated that TNF-alpha was the first (8 h) to be produced, followed by IFN-gamma (16 h), IL-10 (20 h) and IL-4 (24 h), and double-staining experiments confirmed that CD4+ were a greater source of TNF-alpha than of CD8+ T cells (P < 0.05). Both T cell subsets secreted similar amounts of IFN-gamma. We conclude that the protocol permits rapid evaluation of cytokine production by different T cell populations. The method can also be used to define immune status in non-infected and contact individuals.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000800003
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Editor: |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0100-879X2004000800003
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.37 n.8 2004
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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