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Provedor de dados:  BJB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Triceratium moreirae sp. nov. and Triceratium dubium (Triceratiaceae - Bacillariophyta) from estuarine environments of Southern Brazil, with comments on the genus Triceratium C. G. Ehrenberg
Autores:  FERNANDES,L. F.
SOUZA-MOSIMANN,R. M. de
Data:  2001-02-01
Ano:  2001
Palavras-chave:  Taxonomy
Diatom
Triceratium
Estuary
Mangrove
Southern Brazil
Resumo:  A new species of Triceratiaceae is described for estuarine environments of Southern Brazil. The valve of Triceratium moreirae sp. nov. is triangular with elevations bearing ocellus and a rimoportula in their basis. The valvar surface has robust pseudoloculi, circular to polygonal, each one confining a group of areolae arranged in a typical pattern. A central larger areola is surrounded by 5-8 smaller areolae, and they are poroidal with domed cribra. A septum emerges from the valvocopula, having the base reinforced by ribs and the margins folded to the innerside of the valve. The new species is compared to the closely related diatom Triceratium dubium, which has the same pattern of areolar disposition, formation of septum and pseudoloculi. The main diferences in relation to T. moreirae are: rimoportulae intercalated to ocelli and with a characteristic morphology (spinules on the edge of the external aperture), and more elongated elevations with a constriction. Some criteria used for the classification of categories into the Triceratiaceae are also discussed, and we propose that the type of areola (poroidal with cribra) be included in the circumscription of Triceratium.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082001000100020
Editor:  Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Relação:  10.1590/S0034-71082001000100020
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Biologia v.61 n.1 2001
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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