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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Treatment with some anti-inflammatory drugs reduces germ tube formation in Candida albicans strains
Autores:  Rusu,Elena
Radu-Popescu,Manuela
Pelinescu,Diana
Vassu,Tatiana
Data:  2014-12-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Candida
Germ tube
Diclofenac
Aspirin
Resumo:  Candida albicans is an opportunistic dimorphic fungus that inhabits various host mucosal sites. It can cause both superficial and serious systemic disease. Conversion from the yeast to the hyphal form has been associated with increased virulence and mucosal invasiveness. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of sodium diclofenac and aspirin on germs tube formation of different Candida albicans strains. Prostaglandins may play an important role in fungal colonization. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are inhibitors of the cyclooxygenase isoenzymes. These drugs specifically block the biosynthesis of mammalian prostaglandins by inhibiting one or both of cyclooxygenase isoenzymes. In tests for germ tube formation sodium diclofenac reduced the filamentation to the 12.5%- 5.1%. In the presence of aspirin the filamentation was reduced up to 85-45% depending on the tested strain. Our results suggest that cyclooxygenase-depending synthesis of fungal prostaglandins is important for morphogenesis and fungal virulence. Inhibitors of cyclooxygenase isoensymes (aspirin and diclofenac) are effective in decreasing germ tube formation of Candida albicans.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000400031
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822014000400031
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.45 n.4 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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