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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  An investigation on in vitro and in vivo antimicrobial properties of the antidepressant: amitriptyline hydrochloride
Autores:  Mandal,Anurup
Sinha,Chandrima
Jena,Aditya Kumar
Ghosh,Soma
Samanta,Amalesh
Data:  2010-10-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Amitriptyline hydrochloride
Antimicrobial activity
Non antibiotics
Resumo:  The antidepressant drug amitriptyline hydrochloride was obtained in a dry powder form and was screened against 253 strains of bacteria which included 72 Gram positive and 181 Gram negative bacteria and against 5 fungal strains. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined by inoculating a loopful of an overnight peptone water culture of the organism on nutrient agar plates containing increasing concentrations of amitriptyline hydrochloride (0, 10 µg/mL, 25 µg/mL, 50 µg/mL, 100 µg/mL, 200 µg/mL). Amitriptyline hydrochloride exhibited significant action against both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria at 25-200 µg/mL. In the in vivo studies it was seen that amitriptyline hydrochloride at a concentration of 25 µg/g and 30 µg/g body weight of mouse offered significant protection to Swiss strain of white mice when challenged with 50 median lethal dose (MLD) of a virulent strain of Salmonella typhimurium NCTC 74. The in vivo data were highly significant (p<0.001) according to the chi-square test.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000300014
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822010000300014
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.41 n.3 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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