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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Impairments of mecA gene detection in bovine Staphylococcus spp.
Autores:  Melo,Dayanne Araújo de
Coelho,Irene da Silva
Motta,Cássia Couto da
Rojas,Anna Carolina Coelho Marín
Dubenczuk,Felipe Carlos
Coelho,Shana de Mattos de Oliveira
Souza,Miliane Moreira Soares de
Data:  2014-09-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Antimicrobial resistance
Bovine mastitis
Staphylococccus
MecA gene
Resumo:  Staphylococcus aureus antimicrobial resistance, especially to beta-lactams, favors treatment failures and its persistence in herd environment. This work aimed to develop a more specific primer for mecA gene detection based on the comparison of the conserved regions from distinct host origins and also investigated the presence of homologue mecA LGA251 in bovine strains. A total of 43 Staphylococcus spp. were included in this study, comprising 38 bovine S. aureus, two human and three equine coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS). Phenotypical methicillin-resistance detection was performed through oxacillin agar-screening and cefoxitin disk-diffusion test. None isolate tested positive for mecA LGA251 gene. For mecA gene PCR, new primers were designed based on the sequences of human S. aureus (HE681097) and bovine S. sciuri (AY820253) mecA. The new primers based on the S. aureus mecA sequence amplified fragments of human and equine CNS and the ones based on S. sciuri mecA sequence only yielded fragments for S. aureus bovine strains. Multiples alignments of mecA gene sequences from bovine, human and equine revealed punctual but significant differences in bovine strains that can lead to the mecA gene detection impairment. The observed divergences of mecA gene sequences are not a matter of animal or human origin, it is a specificity of bovine samples.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300041
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822014000300041
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.45 n.3 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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