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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Copper resistance of different ectomycorrhizal fungi such as Pisolithus microcarpus, Pisolithus sp., Scleroderma sp. and Suillus sp.
Autores:  Silva,R.F.
Lupatini,M.
Trindade,L.
Antoniolli,Z.I.
Steffen,R.B.
Andreazza,R
Data:  2013-01-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Ectomycorrhizal fungus
Copper-resistance
Pisolithus microcarpus
Pisolithus sp.
Scleroderma sp.
Suillus sp
Resumo:  Environments contaminated with heavy metals negatively impact the living organisms. Ectomy­corrhizal fungi have shown important role in these impacted sites. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the copper-resistance of ectomycorrhizal fungi isolates Pisolithus microcarpus - UFSC-Pt116; Pisolithus sp. - UFSC-PT24, Suillus sp. - UFSM RA 2.8 and Scleroderma sp. - UFSC-Sc124 to different copper doses in solid and liquid media. The copper doses tested were: 0.00, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0 and 1.25 mmol L-1 in the solid medium and 0.00, 0.32, 0.64 and 0.96 mmol L-1 in the liquid medium. Copper was amended as copper sulphate in order to supplement the culture medium MNM at pH 4.8, with seven replicates to each fungus-dose combination. The fungal isolates were incubated for 30 days at 28 °C. UFSC-Pt116 showed high copper-resistance such as accessed by CL50 determinations (concentration to reduce 50% of the growth) as while as UFSC-PT24 displayed copper-resistance mechanism at 0.50 mmol L-1 in solid medium. The UFSC-PT24 and UFSC-Sc124 isolates have increased copper-resistance in liquid medium. The higher production of extracellular pigment was detected in UFSC-Pt116 cultures. The UFSC-Pt116 and UFSC-PT24 isolates showed higher resistance for copper and produced higher mycelium biomass than the other isolates. In this way, the isolates UFSG-Pt116 and UFSC-PT24 can be important candidates to survive in copper-contaminated areas, and can show important role in plants symbiosis in these contaminated sites.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000200042
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822013005000039
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.44 n.2 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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