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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Antibiotic resistance of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from pond-reared Litopenaeus vannamei marketed in Natal, Brazil
Autores:  Melo,Ligia Maria Rodrigues de
Almeida,Dulce
Hofer,Ernesto
Reis,Cristhiane Moura Falavina dos
Theophilo,Grace Nazareth Diogo
Santos,André Felipe das Mercês
Vieira,Regine Helena Silva dos Fernandes
Data:  2011-12-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Vibrio parahaemolyticus
Litopenaeus vannamei
Multiple antibiotic resistance
Resumo:  Ten out of fifty fresh and refrigerated samples of shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) collected from retailers in Natal (Rio Grande do Norte, Northeastern Brazil) tested positive for Vibrio parahaemolyticus. The Kanagawa test and multiplex PCR assays were used to detect TDH and TRH hemolysins and the tdh, trh and tlh genes, respectively. All strains were Kanagawa-negative and tlh-positive. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was done for seven antibiotics by the agar diffusion technique. Five strains (50%) presented multiple antibiotic resistance to ampicillin (90%) and amikacin (60%), while two strains (20%) displayed intermediate-level resistance to amikacin. All strains were sensitive to chloramphenicol. Intermediate-level susceptibility and/or resistance to other antibiotics ranged from 10 to 90%, with emphasis on the observed growing intermediate-level resistance to ciprofloxacin. Half our isolates yielded a multiple antibiotic resistance index above 0.2 (range: 0.14-0.29), indicating a considerable risk of propagation of antibiotic resistance throughout the food chain.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000400032
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822011000400032
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.42 n.4 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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