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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Rapid detection of Candida species in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from patients with pulmonary symptoms
Autores:  Zarrinfar,Hossein
Kaboli,Saeed
Dolatabadi,Somayeh
Mohammadi,Rasoul
Data:  2016-03-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Candida
Pulmonary
PCR-RFLP
Resumo:  Abstract Candida species, especially C. albicans, are commensals on human mucosal surfaces, but are increasingly becoming one of the important invasive pathogens as seen by a rise in its prevalence in immunocompromised patients and in antibiotic consumption. Thus, an accurate identification of Candida species in patients with pulmonary symptoms can provide important information for effective treatment. A total of 75 clinical isolates of Candida species were obtained from the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of both immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients with pulmonary symptoms. Candida cultures were identified based on nuclear ribosomal Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS1-ITS2 rDNA) sequence analysis by polymerase chain reaction–restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PCR-RFLP). Molecular identification indicated that the isolates belonged predominantly to C. albicans (52%), followed by C. tropicalis (24%), C. glabrata (14.7%), C. krusei (5.3%), C. parapsilosis (1.3%), C. kefyr (1.3%) and C. guilliermondii (1.3%). Given the increasing complexity of disease profiles and their management regimens in diverse patients, rapid and accurate identification of Candida species can lead to timely and appropriate antifungal therapy.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000100172
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1016/j.bjm.2015.02.001
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.47 n.1 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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