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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Seroprevalence of antibodies to Chlamydophila abortus in ovine in the State of Alagoas, Brazil
Autores:  Pinheiro Junior,José Wilton
Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido
Piatti,Rosa Maria
Oliveira,Andréa Alice da Fonseca
Silva,Aline Melo da
Abreu,Sílvio Romero de Oliveira
Anderlini,Giulliano Aires
Valença,Rômulo Menna Barreto
Data:  2010-06-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Diagnosis
Chlamydiosis
Serum epidemiology
Resumo:  The goal of this study was to perform a seroepidemiological investigation and to identify risk factors associated with infection of Chlamydophila abortus of sheep herds in the Brazilian state of Alagoas. The study was conducted with samples of 274 ewes with ages equal to or higher than 24 months in 25 herds and in 23 towns located in three regions of the state (Sertão, Agreste and Eastern Alagoas). Anti-C. abortus antibodies were detected using the microcomplement fixation test. The risk factors, were determined based on questionnaires consisting of objective questions, about the farmer and general characteristics of the herd like size, sanitary situation and reproductive management. Among 274 sera samples analyzed for C. abortus, 59 (21.5%) were positive with titers >32, 187 (68.3%) negative and 28 (10.2%) suspect with titers >16. In the 23 towns studied, 20 had positive animals. Among herds 21 (77.7%) of had positive animals. The only variable which appeared to be significant in the multivariate analysis was the region, and Sertão was the most significant (p<0.001; OR=3.48; T.I. 1.79 - 6.76). Results indicate that infection by Chlamydophila abortus is widespread on sheep farms in the State of Alagoas. Others studies, however, have to be conducted to isolate the agent in order to confirm the role of the bacteria is reproductive disturbances in sheeps. In addition to that, control and prophylactic measures along with health promoting programs have to be encouraged on the studied farms so that infection reates are reduced.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000200015
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822010000200015
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.41 n.2 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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