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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Clinical and Laboratory evaluation of measleslike rash in children and young adults
Autores:  Stewien,Klaus Eberhard
Lima,Lourdes Rehder de Andrade Vaz de
Botosso,Viviane Fongaro
Oliveira,Maria Isabel de
Fagundes,Simone N.
Nogueira,Meri B.
Ragazzi,Selma Lopes Betta
Costa,Maria Tereza Zuluni da
Ejzenberg,Bernardo
Durigon,Edison Luiz
Data:  2000-10-01
Ano:  2000
Palavras-chave:  Measles
Clinical evaluation
Laboratory investigation
Polymerase chain reaction
Measles virus isolation
Enzyme immunoassay
Resumo:  A clinical and laboratory evaluation of 11 children and young adults with measleslike rash was done during the measles outbreak in the Greater São Paulo Metropolitan area at the end of 1996 and spread over the country during 1997. Measles was laboratory confirmed in 07 patients by specific IgM detection in acute serum specimens using an IgM-capture EIA, by specific IgG seroconversion in serum pairs, and by reverse transcription PCR and virus isolation in peripheral blood lymphocytes. Clinical presentations were not always classic; one of the 07 cases had received measles vaccine and corresponded to modified clinical case of measles. The 4 remaining cases were negative for measles and were diagnosed as exanthem subitum (2 cases), scarlet fever and Kawasaki disease. The present study reinforces the view that clinical features alone are not sufficient for establishing an accurate diagnosis in the post-vaccine era, and a surveillance system based on sensitive laboratory results is needed so that it can confirm IgM-negative measles cases.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822000000400008
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822000000400008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.31 n.4 2000
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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