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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Microbiological air quality of processing areas in a dairy plant as evaluated by the sedimentation technique and a one-stage air sampler
Autores:  Salustiano,Valéria Costa
Andrade,Nélio José
Brandão,Sebastião César Cardoso
Azeredo,Raquel Monteiro Cordeiro
Lima,Sandra Aparecida Kitakawa
Data:  2003-07-01
Ano:  2003
Palavras-chave:  Dairy plant
Air processing areas
Microbiological quality
Air sampler
Resumo:  The microbiological air quality at processing areas in a dairy plant was evaluated by using a one-stage air sampler, based on Andersen principles (impaction technique) and by culture settling plate technique, also known as sedimentation technique. Among these areas, milk reception, packaging, and pasteurization rooms were included. Rooms where cheese, yogurt, butter and "doce de leite"(Latin American typical treat made of concentrated milk and sugar) are made were also evaluated. For all processing areas, the numbers of mesophilic aerobic bacteria and yeast and molds recovered by air sampler were higher than 90 CFU·m-3 - the maximum value recommended by American Public Health Association (APHA). In four of the six processing areas, the microbial numbers were higher than APHA's standard (30 CFU.cm-2.week-1) according to culture settling plate technique. The results showed a difference (p<0.05) for the Staphylococcus aureus numbers (from <1.0 to 4.3 UFC·m-3) at processing areas. The numbers of microorganisms recovered by impaction technique were about 2 to 10 times higher than by sedimentation technique. The microorganism group determined at processing areas depended mainly on the technique. By the air sampler technique, it was observed the predominance of yeasts and molds and by sedimentation technique, of mesophilic aerobic bacteria. The increase of temperature at processing areas did not seem to affect the numbers of airborne microorganisms. On the other hand, the increase of air humidity showed a relation with the increase of microorganism numbers. The impaction technique should be chosen since it is better to recover airborne microorganisms, including pathogens.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000300015
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-83822003000300015
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.34 n.3 2003
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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